Tag bacteria

Joims! Who’da Thought Joims Wuz Our Friends?

The human body is, to some extent, just a luxury cruise liner for microbes.

Science writer Carl Zimmer has a post at Discover’s science blogs about the increasing understanding among scientists about the symbiosis of the human organism and its assorted microscopic passengers. Indeed, there is a growing belief that the symbiosis might actually be under the control of the micro-organisms rather than ourselves. This Scientific American article reviews some of the same research as Zimmer’s piece and includes a variety of additional links to plumb through.

On a slightly different, but related, topic: this article in Slate considers whether or not hand sanitizers like Purell have any real effect in preventing the spread of diseases like colds and flu, then goes on to consider the weightier question of whether it’s really a good idea at all to be trying to de-germify every surface in sight.

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A Race Of Symbionts

bacteria

This Wired story might give you a mild case of the heebie-jeebies: our bodies are so reliant on symbiotic bacteria that human life could not exist without it, and the total number of bacteria present in the average human body outnumbers the total number of actual human cells by several degrees of magnitude. The researchers who have detailed all of this refer to the symbiosis as “a human super-organism” and state that there could be many implications for treating diseases as well as developing new drugs.

With the sudden attention being paid to antibiotic-resistant bacteria, it’s important to begin distinguishing between helpful and harmful symbiotic organisms and looking ahead to developing targeted mechanisms for minimizing the impact of the consequence of drug resistance. If we are indeed transitioning into the “post-antibiotic age”, understanding our more integrated role in the scheme of nature will be critical to develop the new therapies which will have to replace antibiotic drugs.

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