Tag Britain

Linkapalooza 02/28/09 – Food

We’ll start with a little sad news for local foodies here in the Greater Boston Metro Area: Francis Cardullo (originally Frank Cardullo, Jr.) passed away this week. She was the son of Frank Cardullo, Sr., who owned and operated the famed eponymous gourmet shop in Harvard Square. When Frank, Sr. passed away several years ago, Francis (who was still Frank Jr. at the time) took over the business. Not long after her father’s death, Cardullo underwent sexual reassignment surgery, which often contributes to health issues and foreshortened lifespans for the patients, but the details in the assorted death notices are scant. With so much of “old” Harvard Square disappearing, one certainly has to wonder whether or not Cardullo’s will last much longer now that both Franks are gone. The boom in gourmet shops has long since ended, but for decades Cardullo’s had the loyalty of every ex-pat in Cambridge who needed their favorite goodies from home, and perhaps that will keep them going where other gourmet shops have vanished.

I loves me some whoopie pies, and I loves me some caramel. So I gotta think that this recipe for salted-caramel buttercream whoopie pies just can’t suck. What? You’re not up to speed on the wonderment that is salted caramel? Quel dommage! Salted caramel is presently high on the list of trendy foods that every trendy foodie needs to know. It’s pretty much what it sounds like — caramel with a little bit of salt added as it is nearly cooled so that the salt doesn’t dissolve into the caramel but remains crystallized so that as you eat the caramel you get little bursts of salty flavor. The saltiness both enhances and contrasts the sweetness of the caramel. Obviously, you have to use salt that comes in large crystals or flakes, such as Kosher salt, to get the effect. The first time I ever tried salted caramel, it was in a gift box of gourmet goodies from France that my friend Tony sent me for Christmas about ten years ago. At first, I was underwhelmed, but it grew on me so that by the time I was near the end of the box of wrapped caramels, I was hooked. And as far as whoopie pies go, that’s just part of growing up in Maine (the birthplace of the whoopie pie). The whoopie pie filling recipe just calls for a little regular table salt, which I think would defeat the purpose of trying to recreate the experience of salted caramels, so you might consider going Kosher for these.

See the pretty birdie? It’s a pugo, also called a Worcester’s buttonquail, and it used to live on the island of Luzon in the Philippines. I say “used to” because the pugo has been listed as unobserved by ornithologists for some time and was thought to be extinct. Then this little fellow turned up in a hunter’s catch. This photo, in fact, is the only known photo in existence of a live pugo; previously there were only naturalists’ drawings of the bird.

And so what do you expect happened to this literal rara avis, who could quite possibly be the very last individual of his entire species? Oh, yeah, you got it…they killed and ate it.

Writing in the Times of London, columnist Camilla Cavendish complains about eating habits in the U.K. revolving more and more around fast food and take-aways from the supermarket and the value of rediscovering “real” food (preferrably local) as well as the joys of preparing your own meals at home. It’s a common charge these days in Britain, which is catching up to us in our gluttonous obsession with fake food. Here, of course, people who call for eating less fast food and getting back to cooking at home are castigated as looney liberals or elitist snobs, but in the U.K. they’re not quite so far gone yet that these sort of arguments can still be had in earnest and capitalize on the support of celebrity chefs like Jamie Oliver and Gordon Ramsay. If you read the link I had earlier this week about the tomato workers of Immokalee, Florida, you’d see why it’s worth paying attention to in this country as well.

One more reason cooking is good for you: The Economist cites research by Harvard professor Dr. Richard Wrangham, who offers fossil evidence that cooking food is the mechanism that allowed the early hominids to experience rapid and significant brain development, resulting in the evolution of those hominids into modern homo sapiens. Coquo, ergo sum, as it were. I’ll bet Dr. Wrangham buys stuff at Cardullo’s.
Ogden Nash famously wrote “Candy is dandy, but liquor is quicker”, so the obvious thing to do is combine them. Cybele the Candy Blogger recently posted about a pair of chocolate candies, one filled with whiskey and the other filled with orange-flavored Cointreau. Liqueur-filled chocolates are not big sellers in the American candy market, where we have to be thinking of the children all the time, but I love the taste of Cointreau over most other orange liqueurs and will have to set out looking for them sometime soon. Chambourd would be good, too, I imagine.
Unquestionably, Robert Parker has been the most influential person in the world of wine in the last half-century. But, as inevitably happens with figures who become so overwhelmingly dominant in their spheres, the time comes for backlash. Via Grace Lee, the Depraved Librarian, (who almost never posts anymore, sadly), here is a link to a story in Conde Nast Portfolio about the growing unwillingness among winemakers and wine merchants to subject their wines to his point-scale scoring. Much has been written about Parker’s notorious fondness for “big reds” and how his influence on American consumers has pressured a lot of winemakers, especially in France, to tinker with their formulas (Americian wineries tend to favor “big reds” in the first place, but between the change in tastes and the overall drop in sales for French wines, they’ve been compelled to be more reactive). Now there’s a reappreciation for subtler wines, and a desire among winemakers to not feel so much market pressure, and Step One for them is ignoring Parker.

Get On The Bus

Last fall, an atheist group in the U.K. made plans to launch an ad campaign on the sides of London buses with the message seen above. With some attention from the national media and from Richard Dawkins, they raised over £135,000 to pay for the ads. That’s enough to put the ads on over 800 buses, not just in London but in other British cities.

The ads began appearing on the buses yesterday, and local bus spotters have sent in photos from as far away as Sheffield showing the ads.

I like the campaign because, unlike some of the confrontational things one tends to see on atheist websites, it’s not demanding the abolishment of religion or some other harsh set of fighting words, but it’s still very much a take-it-or-leave-it statement. We’ve gotten so wrapped around the idea of every contentious issue having to be fought tooth-and-nail by two warring factions until one side is obliterated, that we’re applying the concept in places where it’s really unnecessary. This is a simple statement, and what some might see as a qualification (“probably”) is, in fact, a recognition of the reality that there are some things beyond human proof.

To wit, here is Dawkins himself making one of the most basic logical arguments that many (maybe even all) atheists operate from in their assumption that there is no god. It is called “teapot atheism”, and you should recognize the premise and its validity immediately:

Come On Baby, Light My Fire

The Daily Undertaker has a post today about the British government considering a proposal to allow open-air funeral pyres in response to requests from the large Hindu community in the U.K. The Times article dates back to April of 2007, but the issue has been brought back to the forefront of the news in the U.K. as a lawsuit filed by a Hindu spiritual healer against the city of Newcastle-upon-Tyne will come before a High Court judge next month.

Ritual open-air cremations have been a part of Hindu death rites for 4000 years, and there are presently a million active Hindu and Sikh religious adherents in the U.K. Conventional enclosed cremations are not only completely legal in Britain (as in the U.S.), but more Britons are now cremated after death than are buried (here in the U.S., it is somewhere around 25%). While some argue that there are safety and environmental concerns associated with open-air pyres, for the most part the debate has focused more on the cultural integration of the Indian population in the U.K. However, Patrick (the Daily Undertaker blogger) cites this 2003 CBS News article that details how authorities in India itself are beginning to have concerns about the environmental impact. Of course, in India there are many more funeral pyres than there would be in the U.K., but the practice is beginning to be viewed as archaic in Indian society as well as among the British Indian population.

Patrick wonders, as do I, how many people in the United States would latch on to open-air cremation as yet another way to personalize one’s final ritual. Surely there would be Star Wars fans requesting to be dressed up like Darth Vader/Anakin Skywalker as well as plenty of requests for Viking boat pyres. Long ago I decided that I want to have my remains cremated, but I have to admit the appeal of being set adrift in a flaming Viking warship while my mourners cry “OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOODDDDIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIINNNNN!!!” certainly has some dramatic appeal.

Tech and Media News Linkapalooza

  • Now You Can Get A Latte AND An Espresso at Your Bookstore — The Espresso books-on-demand printing system was first unveiled at the beginning of 2007 and made it’s American debut last summer with an exhibition at one of the New York Public Library’s special collections. Now this revolutionary device is making its first big commercial appearance in the Australian bookstore chain Angus & Robertson (which is owned by Rupert Murdoch). The initial intended use of the machines is to allow customers to obtain copies of out-of-print and hard-to-find books, but the chain plans to use them to offer up to 10,000 titles by the end of next year. A typical “big-box” bookstore like Angus & Roberts, or American retailers like Borders or Barnes & Noble, generally stocks about 20,000 unique titles, so this will allow them to increase their offerings by 50% without having to spend money on store expansions or increased inventory. Borders, which bought itself (along with Waldenbook) back from Kmart about ten years ago, is struggling pretty seriously these days. Their talks about merging with B&N failed, and now the chain is trying to sell itself once again. So the arrival of these “ATMs for books” could be either a saving throw for them by adding titles, or it could be the final nail in their coffin as it could quite possibly make big-box bookstores irrelevant. Stay tuned.
  • Coming Soon, The Complete MGM Film Library On A Grain Of Rice — Last week I mentioned a re-imagining of selling movies on USB sticks instead of DVDs. This week, I ran across this news item about a plan from SD-card maker SanDisk and four of the major record labels to sell record albums on SD cards instead of CDs. Those teeny-weeny fingernail sized micro-SD cards now range in capacity from 64MB to 16GB, and a typical music CD only holds up to 700MB in the first place. It’s no problem whatsoever to put the original uncompressed WAV files on the tiny micro-SD cards, which could then be directly inserted into even the smallest audio players as well as your full-sized home stereo system. The micro-SD cards are so small that you could carry dozens of them with you, if you were so inclined, and the ability to use them in the entire range of audio electronics would make them extremely flexible. Plus, if the group behind this idea could get portable music players to support the media format, it would let those manufacturers stop chasing onboard storage and make all the companies that want tougher DRM very happy. Keep your eye on this, as it has the potential to be a big, big deal for the record labels AND the electronics makers.
  • Pay As You Go Everywhere — Last week, Time Warner Cable CEO Glen Britt told investors at a Goldman Sachs technology conference (oh, the humanity) that he thinks metered broadband service is the likely service model of the future. The cable companies are all in the midst of testing the waters of various schemes for changing the nature of broadband service, and TWC is piloting a pay-as-you-go plan in Texas. Comcast, of course, has just rolled out a bandwidth capping policy that provides the average user with so much bandwidth that it might as well be unlimited but will slow down the heavy users. A metered use system would let the cable companies offer price reductions to low-use users, place the burden of paying for extreme bandwidth usage on the actual high-end consumers, and potentially reduce the likelihood that the cable companies would feel compelled to abandon net neutrality and cram tiered Internet service down everyone’s throat. They should be just as enthusiastic about a-la-carte cable TV service, except that the cable companies OWN 90% of the cable networks themselves and don’t want to lose their sweet sweet revenue, but one can always hope that they’ll see the light. Meanwhile, Verizon Wireless has announced that they’re rolling out a month-to-month plan that would also let you use any cell phone you want. This announcement goes along with their “any device anywhere on our network” plan that they introduced last year. It’s another step in the right direction of returning the network providers to their rightful roles as providers of the pipes and not the means of access or the content.
  • Slavery Is FreedomLast week I posted about the upcoming “enhanced” driver’s licenses in the State of New York that will come embedded with RFID chips that can be used for border crossings (among other things). While the United States is on the slippery slope to a police state, the U.K. has already descended into nothing short of Orwellian nightmare with its ubiquitous (and mostly useless) CCTV systems, ASBO classifications, and so on. Now they’re going one step further by introducing RFID-embedded identity cards for resident aliens that are chock-full of biometric identification (i.e. fingerprints, etc.). The cards will be issued to foreign students and to foreign nationals living in the UK on spousal visas. Cory Doctorow, the editor of BoingBoing and well-known privacy advocate, happens to be one of those “married aliens” who will be affected by the new system and has quite a long post about it today. The British government’s plan has been widely decried as a test balloon for forcing ALL British citizens to carry “enhanced” identification cards and be incorporated into a national database system which could be abused any way the government fancied. The Tories have also made the valid complaint that the cards will do little toward the stated goal of “fighting terrorism” because they won’t apply to short-term visitors from the EU, who can move freely in and out of the U.K. and who can stay for up to three months without any additional visas or papers.

    Meanwhile, here’s a bit of good news about less sinister applications of RFID technology: Researchers at the University of Manchester in the U.K. are developing a tag technology based on RFID that would create very inexpensive tags that could be applied to produce, meat and other food that spoils quickly to detect the relative freshness of a piece of fruit or a cut of meat or a container of milk and update the displayed expiration date of the item on its packaging. Accurate expiration labels are presently non-existant, using “best guess” efforts only, causing tons of food to be wasted everey single day. This is a different system than the highly-touted “self-inventory” sort of RFID tag that lets warehouses track stock or lets your “smart” refirgerator tell you when you need more eggs, but could probably be included in the same sort of systems and would be very beneficial to consumers AND producers alike.

Rethinking Churchill

Proving that no record of history is ever final, this recent article from the London Daily Telegraph says that British historian Andrew Roberts has uncovered papers from Churchill’s assistant Lawrence Burgis that included original handwritten notes from Churchill’s War Cabinet meetings. In reading the notes, which were supposed to have been destroyed once formal meeting minutes were published, Roberts found a treasure trove of information about Churchill’s opinions, ideas, and decisions throughout the war as captured first-hand by the younf Burgis. They reveal insights into Churchill’s thinking that weren’t well-known, even despite the reams and reams that have been written about the war and Churchill himself over the last half-century. In the Telegraph story, we learn that Churchill was nearly as taken in by Joseph Stalin as Franklin Roosevelt was when they met in person at Yalta, and believed Stalin’s promises not to occupy Eastern Europe after the war. Churchill’s dislike for Mohandas K. Gandhi is also mentioned; he criticized the South African leader Jan Christian Smuts to his own face for failing to “get rid of” Gandhi during his years of imprisonment in South Africa.

Churchill is such an engrossing figure and his character so complex, that these notes are interesting glosses on the man all on their own, but absolutely add a great deal more to understanding the workings of the War Cabinet, the internal political struggles of the Allied leaders, and the sereis of consequences that determined the nearly three quarters of a century that have transpired since.

Oh, and Roberts’ book has just been published in the U.K.. Not yet published in the U.S., but I do believe Amazon UK ships to the States if you’re dying to get this book. I do very much want to read it, but will probably wait for the American edition.

I’ve Got Sixpence, Jolly, Jolly Sixpence

Via MetaFilter (yes, I hate having all my links come from MetaFilter, but it’s that sort of week), here’s a link to the website for the U.K. Royal Mint which is offering a preview of the new designs for all the coins of British currency. They’ve gone with a very spiffy looking set all based on the Royal Coat Of Arms. Also the one-pound coin will now be a darker golden color rather than the whitish-gold color that the current coin has.

Meanwhile, our own Mint recently released the latest set of four Presidential $1 coins, and man are those suckers uuuuggg-leeeeeee. Poor Andrew Jackson looks constipated, John Quincy Adams looks like a zombie, and I can’t tell if that’s really Martin Van Buren or Larry from the Three Stooges on that last one.

It’s bad enough our money’s worthless, does it have to be fugly, too?

Quaaaaaaaaaack

quaaaaaaaaack.jpg

I’m sure you’ve probably read or heard about the flotilla of thousands of rubber duckies that have been drifting around the ocean for the last 15 years and are set to make landfall on the western coast of Britain this summer.

Maybe they’re headed back to the mothership. This massive rubber duck is spending its summer in the Loire River estuary in France, patiently waiting for all those little duckies to swim home.

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