Tag European politics

Random Factoids

I dunno, I found these assorted items but haven’t come up with a way to turn them into anything, so you’ll just have to take them like this:

Writing earlier this year in Foreign Policy, Harvard professor of international relations Stephen M. Walt notes something many of us have suspected ever since 9/11 — that the threat of terrorist attacks from Muslim extremists has been hugely overblown. His evidence is that in 2009 there were 294 acts of terrorism (in itself a 33% reduction from the previous year), and only ONE of those attacks was staged by Islamists. The vast majority of the attacks came from indigenous European separatist groups (such as the IRA, the ETA, and so on).

Here’s an interesting note from The Economist’s language blog “Johnson”: Mandarin Chinese does not have a direct equivalent for the present participle as expressed in English with the suffix “-ing”, which accounts for some of the challenges of translating English expressions into Chinese as it turns up in the countless funny pictures of signs translated into “Engrish” but also accounts for a new phenomenon where the “-ing” is added as-is for some translations. The habit of tacking “-ing” onto Chinese words is most often seen in coastal cities with a lot of Western influences, but is starting to spread into the interior of the country, too.

It’s no wonder people in this country aren’t willing to find real solutions to real problems…according to a recent poll conducted by Fox News (yeah, I know…) a full 77% of the American public actually believes in the power of prayer to heal people. Even self-identified liberals, who are usually a more skeptical and reality-based group, came in at 65%. Every time I think we have finally bottomed out, there’s evidence that there’s still room to drop.

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The Ghost Of Hitler Is Laughing

The resurgence of the neofascist right in Europe seems to be headed straight for the presidential palaces all across the continent:

The BBC reports that an early poll in the upcoming French presidential elections shows National Front leader Marine LePen beating sitting president Nicolas Sarkozy by a small margin. The same poll also puts her ahead of the likely Socialist candidate, Martine Aubry. LePen is the daughter of Jean-Marie LePen, the long-time leader of the National Front. She inherited the leadership of the far right party last year and currently serves as a member of the European Parliament. Under her leadership, the National Front has curtailed some of its anti-Semitic rhetoric in favor of rallying against the new bogeyman of the Western world: Muslims.

Meanwhile, a recent opinion poll in the U.K. indicates that almost half of the population would support an anti-immigrant far right party if it toned down the thuggish, violent behavior of the British National Party. The BNP were humiliated in last year’s elections, losing 26 out of 28 of the local council seats they controlled, so it’s particularly striking that such a large portion of the British public would support a far-right party.

This Project Syndicate op-ed piece by Bard College political scientist Ian Buruma looks at the new face of the hard right in European politics and their likely continued electoral success. He argues that as the right-wing parties find their way into coalition governments, they will of necessity have to tone down their harsher rhetoric, but the shift in public opinion appears to be willing to meet them at least part of the way. If no Hitler looks to rise out of their advance, perhaps things will not spiral out of control, but factors like the flailing economies of a number of European countries don’t bode well for a smooth integration of right-wing extremists into governments.

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Racism Isn’t Strictly American

Topic #1 for the month of August has been and continues to be the ugly return of racism in American politics. The very thin veneer of anti-Muslim sentiment that has been driving the “Ground Zero Mosque” story grows thinner and thinner every day, as the video of the black guy who was mobbed by the anti-Muslim protesters in New York clearly demonstrates, and as the nonsense about Barack Obama being Muslim has now seemingly infected somewhere around a quarter of the entire population. It’s “Scary Black People” Month 24/7 on FOX, as Rachel Maddow recently pointed out, and “Muslim” is just the code-word-du-jour for a certain word that rhymes with Tigger.

But racially-tinged politics and the threat of ethnic violence has been popping up all over Europe, as well. Writing at Project Syndicate, World Jewish Congress president Ronald S. Lauder decries the return of violent anti-Semitism and a series of incidents in the Swedish city of Malmö. Confounding the issue, he says, is state-sanctioned anti-Semitism playing into the hands of anti-Israel Muslims living in European countries, even as Muslims themselves find their own battles with intolerance.

International financier George Soros also has an article at Project Syndicate about the efforts of a number of European governments to expel the Roma people from their countries. The Roma are more commonly, though derogatorily, known as “Gypsies”, and have been a persecuted ethnic minority for centuries. Not unlike the Jews prior to the foundation of Israel, the Roma have no home country to speak of. They mostly come from Southeastern Europe, but through diaspora have ended up in just about every country. The Roma are highly stigmatized as a “criminal element” throughout Europe, but the recent actions in France and Italy to expel them are unusual in targeting the ethnicity as a whole as a criminal group, sadly reminiscent of pre-war imperial times.

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