Next week marks the anniversary of a huge ecological disaster in Central Europe: the collapse of an earthen dam that contained a red alumina sludge lake in Hungary. The toxic spill covered 2500 acres of land, threatening the entire Danube River basin, and creating hazardous conditions throughout Central Europe (read my post from last year to see my friend Mig’s comments about the toxic alumina dust that reached the part of Austria where he lives). This article, which originally appeared in the International Herald Tribune in June of this year, looks at the aftermath and the long-term damage to the local ecosystem, economy, and the lives of the people who were caught in the flood. Web-buddy Alan Taylor, formerly of Boston.com’s “The Big Picture” and now the editor of The Atlantic’s “In Focus”, devoted one of this week’s posts to a series of before-and-after photos, one of which I have borrowed above.
Tag pollution
Just Add Water!
Remember the giant sludge disaster that happened a couple of weeks ago in Hungary? If you read the comments on that post, you’ll see that my blog-buddy Mig reports that people in Austria had a lot of concern that as the sludge dried out, the red alumina dust would blow their way and cause contamination.
The Associated Press visited an alumina plant in Point Comfort, TX that doesn’t use sludge pools, they let the stuff dry out and blow away…with the result that the town is constantly exposed to the dust, which eats the paint off of cars, and town residents are afraid to complain about the level of pollution out of fear that their “good jobs” will go away, so what if they die a little young?
And all this WITH regulation and the occasional multimillion-dollar fine from the federal government! Just imagine how much more WONDERFUL it’s all going to be when the Tea Party gets elected and removes all that pesky regulation stuff! It’ll be like Paradise on Mars!
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The Blue Red Danube
It’s a little hard to take in the enormity of the alumina sludge spill that is devastating part of Hungary right now. According to the latest reports, the toxic sludge has already reached the Danube River, seriously imperiling the entire river basin. Yesterday, Alan Taylor at Boston.com’s The Big Picture had some amazing photos of the devastation, including the one above. Just for a sense of scale, the little yellow object in the lower right-hand corner is a frontloader, and if you look at the full-size image, you can see two people and an automobile on top of the berm in the upper left.
According to the Sierra Club, there are over 600 similar waste ponds and other waste sites in the United States.
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Keep The Grass Off!
Even though winter has been hanging tough this year, spring will inevitably arrive, and, with it, the annual question of what to do about the lawn. I am not a fan of lawns, and not just because I am a lazy bastard, either. The American obsession with lawn care rates very high as a significant source of pollution: all those fucking chemicals people dump on their grass to keep it looking like the 7th Hole at Pebble Beach account for 90% of the chemical runoff that destroys rivers, ponds, and other watersheds, while the exhaust from an hour of using your gas-powered lawn mower is equivalent to driving 650 miles in a 1992-vintage automobile. Weed killer products contribute to undermining biodiversity in local plant life, allowing aggressive invader species like purple loosestrife to flourish and crowd out even more plants. All in all, kiddies, that fine manicured lawn is an environmental disaster, an advertisement for everything that is bad about our insistence on our unsustainable lifestyles.
Via Slashdot, of all places, I ran across this L.A. Times story this morning about a couple in the Southern California city of Orange, who are being sued by the city itself because they converted their lawn into a landscaped yard using bark and drought-tolerant plants. The couple say that their motivation was to use less water (the city has very tough watering restrictions in the first place) and they succeeded in reducing their water consumption by 75%, but the city also has an ordinance requiring homes to have at least 40% of their yard covered by living plants (e.g. grass). Even adding more plants did not assuage the officials. One would think that in Southern California, of all places, anything that contributed to lowering municipal water usage would be seen as beneficial, but once again the overarching short-sightedness of the value of grass overtakes common sense.



