Tag Ukraine

Staring Into The Mouth Of Hell

The YouTube video above is a series of film clips shot by the late Russian filmmaker, Vladimir Shevchenko, who was allowed complete access to the Chernobyl nuclear power plant site in the days immediately following the reactor accident, which occurred 25 years ago this April 26. It is terrifying and appalling at the same time: the clips document dozens of Soviet Army troops working cleanup detail in the middle of the worst nuclear accident in history, wearing absolutely no protective gear other than surgical masks or passive respirators. In one scene, footage of men clearing debris from the roof of a building is accompanied by some broken-English titles that explain that even 40 seconds of exposure to the massive radiation in that location was enough to kill men virtually on the spot. In another, men dig tunnels and pour concrete directly underneath the reactor, wearing nothing but miners’ workclothes.

Shevchenko compiled his footage into a brief film entitled “Chernobyl: A Chronicle of Difficult Weeks”, which was immediately suppressed by the Soviet government for over a year after the accident. In that time, Shevchenko himself succumbed to radiation poisoning, as he, too, had no protective gear and was exposed to the same lethal levels of radiation. Other than these scenes, which apparently were not included in the final cut, the film is not available online but can be purchased on DVD.

The entire region of Pripyat has been sealed off from the world for the last quarter-century, although trespassers have explored the area and have shared countless haunting photographs of the abandoned towns and villages. There was also a later documentary made in 1999 (a trailer is also on YouTube here). Now it is possible to book day tours to the region, including a visit to Reactor #4, where the accident occurred — the website says lunch is included in the excursion, but hastens to add that the food comes from outside the Chernobyl region. Bring your own dosimeter.

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A Peek At Things To Come?

Everybody’s been so focused on “The Best And Worst Super Bowl Ads” and the back-to-back blizzards in DC that the news about the presidential elections in Ukraine have been below-the-folded into oblivion, but the short version is that the Russian-backed dictator-in-waiting won, and the MILF-y right-wing nutjob chick with the Princess Leia do lost. This article in today’s Slate lays it out in a little more detail, but keeps it comprehensible for people who may not be up to speed on the ins and outs of Ukrainian politics.

What struck me about the whole story, though, is not the rise of a Russian puppet dragging Ukraine back into Moscow’s tent, but rather the slightly disquieting parallels to the political situation in this country and the possibility that, in some weird way, Ukraine is giving us a preview of the 2012 presidential election. To wit: the Orange Revolution of 2004 swept into power the charismatic and then-wildly-popular Viktor Yushchenko. He had movie-star good looks (until the Russians poisoned him and ruined his face) and ran on a platform of massive reform, only to be stymied by having to form a coalition government with Yulia Tymoshenko. The promise of “hope” and “change” was thwarted by parliamentary gridlock and obstructionism, Yushchenko became universally despised by the citizenry, and the global financial crisis has devastated the fragile Ukrainian economy. Yushchenko could only watch from the sidelines as the new election turned into a battle between the nationalist proto-fascist Tymoshenko and the strongman Yanukovych.

As our own political parties seem determined to de-evolve into lunatic fringe groups, we’ve already got the scary-crazy woman all lined up and rarin’ to go, the disgraced and hapless lame duck begging to be a one-term president, and I am just waiting for the Fearless Leader to emerge. We’re really on the verge of succumbing to a strongman who will use the extra-constitutional powers that the last administration successfully latched onto; Congress could effectively be permanently relegated to rubber-stamp status, even as peope like Larry Lessig and Bob Kerrey spell out ways to reform and re-enable Congress.

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Mmmm…Chocolate-Covered Lard, From AMERICA!

Okay, stop panting over the idea of chocolate-covered lard for a second and pay attention.

Apparently, these advertising posters have been popping up all over subway stations in Russia. They appear to be promoting “American Lard” in both plain and chocolate-covered varieties. Sounds delicious so far, right? Well, maybe if you’re Russian, I guess. But in point of fact, according to this independent Russian news blog (mercifully written in fluent English by an American living in Moscow), it’s some cockamamie propaganda stunt by a leftist-nationalist political party called “A Just Russia” to convince average Russians that Americans have undue influence over political affairs…wait for it…in Ukraine. The posters are supposed to make Russians aware of how shitty American food is, which will make them hate Americans all the way around, and thus make them angry about American meddling in Ukrainian politics. Now, why Russians would care about Ukrainian politics is a whole ‘nother can of chocolate-covered lard, but I guess they might be interested on some level.

The posters are only Stage 1 in this propaganda war. Next, the party is planning to extend the campaign into the Ukrainian media (which seems an awful lot like meddling to me, just sayin’) and might even make actual cans of chocolate-covered lard to give away to unsuspecting Ukrainian voters.

But, I gotta tell ya, there’s a strong chance of backlash here, once those poor, hungry Ukrainian bastards taste the sweet, sweet goodness of pork fat enrobed in luscious dark chocolate. Few can resist its seductive allure, and from there it is a short step to deep fried pork rinds, and straight on to hardcore bacon addiction. Even Stalin loved his morning bacon, comrades.

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Breaking Up Is Hard To Do

I guess the Serbs didn’t take the news of Kosovo’s “supervised independence” all that well, eh?

The Venn diagram above is one that’s been going around the web recently. It purports to explain the overlapping and intersecting identifications of people and places in the United Kingdom — for example, how you can be a Scotsman and a Briton at the same time. When Americans call people “British” they generally mean “English”, but while all Englishmen are British, not all Britons are Englishmen. Get it? Devolution is a big deal in the United Kingdom these days, as we’ve discussed here before. This recent article in The Guardian by journalist Iain McWhirter goes so far as to assert that the dissolution of the U.K. back into its constituent parts is now “inevitable”. The success of the SNP in wresting away political authority from Westminster is serving as a model for similar actions in Wales and Northern Ireland, and McWhirter argues that perhaps the best that London can hope for is some sort of federal system.

In the 1990s, the Soviet Union fell apart without a lot of effort once the Communist Party lost control in Moscow. While Russia and Byelorussia eventually kissed and made up, the rest of the nations that re-asserted themselves as independent states have moved on. Some, most notably the Baltic trio of Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia, quickly re-aligned with the West. Others simply replaced the brutal Soviet government with their own brutal dictatorships, and even the “Orange Revolution” in Ukraine has not completely reformed that country’s government. The tiny country of Georgia was one of the first to shed the Soviet yoke, but they have struggled with Russia for years because Georgia controls access to valuable ports and oil. Now the Georgian government has to deal with a breakaway minority of its own — Abkhazia (via). Abkhazia borders on the Black Sea, which is why the Russian government has kept a hand in this particular conflict. As the linked article states, the Kosovo declaration puts Georgia and the EU in a tough spot with regard to recognizing Abkhazia.

You may or may not recall this from late last year: the Native American tribes that collective are known as the Lakota have declared their independence from the United States and renounced all U.S. claims to their territory, which covers portions of North and South Dakota, Nebraska, Wyoming, and Montana. As with the situations in Kosovo and Abkhazia, the stakes of other nations recognizing the validity of this claim to nationhood are pretty high but have been so low-balled by the U.S. government as to be almost meaningless.

But the Lakota are not the only ones talking about declaring independence. There’s an active secession movement in Vermont. Vermont was briefly an independent republic prior to becoming a state, and so the secessionists would call their country the “Second Vermont Republic”. That article also mentions in passing some secessionist groups in the Pacific Northwest, Texas (big surprise), and even California. And those are the ones who AREN’T the loonie gun-toting wackjobs!

The, of course, there’s that whole Red State Vs. Blue State thing:

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